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Solution set of x = 3 (mod 7), p ∈ Z, is given by
  • a)
    {3}
  • b)
     {7 p - 3 ; p ∈ Z}
  • c)
     {7p + 3 :p ∈ Z}
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Solution set of x = 3 (mod 7), p ∈ Z, is given bya){3}b){7 p - 3 ...
 We first find R-1 we have
R-1 = {(5,4); (4 ,1 ); (6 ,4 ); (6 ,7 ); (7,3}.
We now obtain the elements of R-1 OR we first pick the elements of R and then of R-1 Since, (4, 5) ∈ R and 
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Most Upvoted Answer
Solution set of x = 3 (mod 7), p ∈ Z, is given bya){3}b){7 p - 3 ...
Understanding Modular Arithmetic
Modular arithmetic involves calculations where numbers "wrap around" upon reaching a certain value, known as the modulus. When we say x = 3 (mod 7), it means that when x is divided by 7, the remainder is 3.
Solution Set Explanation
To find the solution set for the equation x = 3 (mod 7), we want all integers x that satisfy this condition.
General Form of the Solution
The general solution for x = a (mod n) can be expressed as:
- x = n * k + a, where k is any integer.
In this case:
- n = 7
- a = 3
Thus, the equation becomes:
- x = 7p + 3, where p is any integer (p ∈ Z).
Why Option C is Correct
By substituting different integer values for p:
- If p = 0, x = 3.
- If p = 1, x = 10.
- If p = -1, x = -4.
These results demonstrate that the set {7p + 3 : p ∈ Z} provides all possible solutions.
Other Options Analysis
- Option A {3} only includes one solution and is incomplete.
- Option B {7p - 3 ; p ∈ Z} would yield values that do not satisfy the original equation.
- Option D (None of these) is incorrect as we have a valid solution in Option C.
Conclusion
Therefore, the solution set for the equation x = 3 (mod 7) is indeed correctly represented by the option {7p + 3 : p ∈ Z}.
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Community Answer
Solution set of x = 3 (mod 7), p ∈ Z, is given bya){3}b){7 p - 3 ...
 We first find R-1 we have
R-1 = {(5,4); (4 ,1 ); (6 ,4 ); (6 ,7 ); (7,3}.
We now obtain the elements of R-1 OR we first pick the elements of R and then of R-1 Since, (4, 5) ∈ R and 
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